LTE-based satellite communications in LEO mega-constellations


Por: Guidotti, A, Vanelli-Coralli, A, Foggi, T, Colavolpe, G, Caus, M, Bas, J, Cioni, S, Modenini, A

Publicada: 1 ene 2019
Resumen:
The integration of satellite and terrestrial networks is a promising solution for extending broadband coverage to areas not connected to a terrestrial infrastructure, as also demonstrated by recent commercial and standardisation endeavours. However, the large delays and Doppler shifts over the satellite channel pose severe technical challenges to traditional terrestrial systems, as long-term evolution (LTE) or 5G. In this paper, 2 architectures are proposed for a low Earth orbit mega-constellation realising a satellite-enabled LTE system, in which the on-ground LTE entity is either an eNB (Sat-eNB) or a relay node (Sat-RN). The impact of satellite channel impairments as large delays and Doppler shifts on LTE PHY/MAC procedures is discussed and assessed. The proposed analysis shows that, while carrier spacings, random access and RN attach procedures do not pose specific issues and hybrid automatic repeat request requires substantial modifications. Moreover, advanced handover procedures will be also required due to the satellites' movement. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Filiaciones:
Guidotti, A:
 Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn DEI, I-40136 Bologna, Italy

Vanelli-Coralli, A:
 Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn DEI, I-40136 Bologna, Italy

Foggi, T:
 Univ Parma, Dipartimento Ingn & Architettura, I-43124 Parma, Italy

Colavolpe, G:
 Univ Parma, Dipartimento Ingn & Architettura, I-43124 Parma, Italy

Caus, M:
 Ctr Tecnol Telecomunicac Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

Bas, J:
 Ctr Tecnol Telecomunicac Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

Cioni, S:
 European Space Agcy Est Int, ESTEC TEC EST, Noordwijk, Netherlands

Modenini, A:
 European Space Agcy Est Int, ESTEC TEC EST, Noordwijk, Netherlands
ISSN: 15420981
Editorial
John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 37 Número: 4
Páginas: 316-330
WOS Id: 000473608100002
imagen Green Submitted, Green Published, All Open Access; Green Open Access

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